Detection Method:Sandwich
Test principle:This assay employs a two-site sandwich ELISA to quantitate L1CAM in samples. An antibody specific for L1CAM has been pre-coated onto a microplate. Standards and samples are pipetted into the wells and anyL1CAM present is bound by the immobilized antibody. After removing any unbound substances, a biotin-conjugated antibody specific for L1CAM is added to the wells. After washing, Streptavidin conjugated Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to the wells. Following a wash to remove any unbound avidin-enzyme reagent, a substrate solution is added to the wells and color develops in proportion to the amount of L1CAM bound in the initial step. The color development is stopped and the intensity of the color is measured.
Product Overview:L1, also known as L1CAM, is a transmembrane protein; it is a neuronal cell adhesion molecule, member of the L1 protein family, of 200-220 kDa, and involved in axon guidance and cell migration with a strong implication in treatment-resistant cancers. L1CAM has also been designated CD171 . The protein encoded by this gene is an axonal glycoprotein belonging to the immunoglobulin superfamily of proteins. The ectodomain, consisting of several immunoglobulin-like domains and fibronectin-like repeats (type III), is linked via a single transmembrane sequence to a conserved cytoplasmic domain. This cell adhesion molecule plays an important role in nervous system development, including neuronal migration, and differentiation. Mutations in the gene cause three X-linked neurological syndromes known by the acronym CRASH.