Detection Method:Sandwich
Test principle:This assay employs a two-site sandwich ELISA to quantitate DYNC2H1 in samples. An antibody specific for DYNC2H1 has been pre-coated onto a microplate. Standards and samples are pipetted into the wells and anyDYNC2H1 present is bound by the immobilized antibody. After removing any unbound substances, a biotin-conjugated antibody specific for DYNC2H1 is added to the wells. After washing, Streptavidin conjugated Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to the wells. Following a wash to remove any unbound avidin-enzyme reagent, a substrate solution is added to the wells and color develops in proportion to the amount of DYNC2H1 bound in the initial step. The color development is stopped and the intensity of the color is measured.
Product Overview:DYNC2H1 encodes a large cytoplasmic dynein protein that is involved in retrograde transport in the cilium and has a role in intraflagellar transport, a process required for ciliary/flagellar assembly. Mutations in this gene cause a heterogeneous spectrum of conditions related to altered primary cilium function and often involve polydactyly, abnormal skeletogenesis, and polycystic kidneys. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct proteins.
The light intermediate chains, with molecular masses of 55 to 59 kD, are unique to cytoplasmic dynein and contain consensus ATPase elements. Both axonemal and cytoplasmic dyneins also contain light chains of 8 to 25 kD.