Detection Method:Sandwich
Test principle:This assay employs a two-site sandwich ELISA to quantitate NPY in samples. An antibody specific for NPY has been pre-coated onto a microplate. Standards and samples are pipetted into the wells and anyNPY present is bound by the immobilized antibody. After removing any unbound substances, a biotin-conjugated antibody specific for NPY is added to the wells. After washing, Streptavidin conjugated Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to the wells. Following a wash to remove any unbound avidin-enzyme reagent, a substrate solution is added to the wells and color develops in proportion to the amount of NPY bound in the initial step. The color development is stopped and the intensity of the color is measured.
Product Overview:Neuropeptide Y (NPY) is a 36 amino acid peptide neurotransmitter found in the brain and autonomic nervous system.NPY is a neuropeptide that is widely expressed in the central nervous system and influences many physiological processes, including cortical excitability, stress response, food intake, circadian rhythms, and cardiovascular function. The neuropeptide functions through G protein-coupled receptors to inhibit adenylyl cyclase, activate mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK), regulate intracellular calcium levels, and activate potassium channels. A polymorphism in this gene resulting in a change of leucine 7 to proline in the signal peptide is associated with elevated cholesterol levels, higher alcohol consumption, and may be a risk factor for various metabolic and cardiovascular diseases.