Transcription factor that forms a trimeric complex with OCT4 on DNA and controls the expression of a number of genes involved in embryonic development such as YES1, FGF4, UTF1 and ZFP206 By similarity. Critical for early embryogenesis and for embryonic stem cell pluripotency. May function as a switch in neuronal development. Downstream SRRT target that mediates the promotion of neural stem cell self-renewal By similarity. Keeps neural cells undifferentiated by counteracting the activity of proneural proteins and suppresses neuronal differentiation
[1]The cDNA sequence and chromosomal location of the human SOX2 gene.Stevanovic M., Zuffardi O., Collignon J., Lovell-Badge R., Goodfellow P.Mamm. Genome 5:640-642(1994)[2]Sadler L.A., Badzioch M.D., Wagner M., Graves K.A., Swaroop A., Yang-Feng T.L., Z