Oxidoreductase required for tumor suppression. NAPDH-bound form inhibits nuclear import by competing with nuclear import substrates for binding to a subset of nuclear transport receptors. May act as a redox sensor linked to transcription through regulation of nuclear import. Isoform 1 is a metastasis suppressor with proapoptotic as well as antiangiogenic properties. Isoform 2 has an antiapoptotic effect.
[1]"Large-scale quantification of single amino-acid variations by a variation-associated database search strategy."Song C., Wang F., Cheng K., Wei X., Bian Y., Wang K., Tan Y., Wang H., Ye M., Zou H. J. Proteome Res. 13:241-248(2014). [2]"Initial characterization of the human central proteome."Burkard T.R., Planyavsky M., Kaupe I., Breitwieser F.P., Buerckstuemmer T., Bennett K.L., Superti-Furga G., Colinge J.BMC Syst. Biol. 5:17-17(2011). [3]"Crystal structure of CC3 (TIP30): implications for its role as a tumor suppressor." El Omari K., Bird L.E., Nichols C.E., Ren J., Stammers D.K.J. Biol. Chem. 280:18229-18236(2005).